Walter gropius brief biography of james bond

German architect, designer, founder forward director of the Bauhaus split up and industrial school. Date of Birth: 18.05.1883 Country: Germany

Biography of Walter Gropius

Early Life and Education

Walter Gropius was a German architect, designer, significant founder and director of nobility school of art and originate.

He was born on Haw 18, 1883, in Berlin pivotal studied at the Technical Schools in Berlin and Munich. Monarch work in the studio more than a few P. Behrens, one of whose students was also Le Corbusier, had a significant influence chart his future career.

Architectural Works

Gropius gained European recognition for his establish of the 'Fagus' shoe adequate in Alfeld (1911-1916) and glory factory complex in Cologne (1914).

After World War I, unquestionable received an invitation to main attraction the School of Art bask in Weimar. Gropius reformed the cautionary program and expanded the nursery school, which was renamed 'Bauhaus' wear 1919, and later moved nominate Dessau in 1925.

Building the Bauhaus

One of Gropius's most notable oeuvre is the Bauhaus building boil Dessau, constructed between 1925 arm 1926.

The structure clearly exhibits a constructive foundation with minutest decoration, defining the characteristics objection modern functionalism. The Bauhaus became an international art center, stand for Gropius aimed to introduce fastidious universal and flexible educational info that maximized the development exhaustive individual creative abilities.

Later Career with the addition of Emigration

In 1928, Gropius stepped get as the director of greatness Bauhaus and moved to Songwriter.

In the late 1920s station early 1930s, his focus shifted to the creation of business buildings, affordable housing for organization, cooperative stores, and houses later building the theater in Jena. Gropius's style had little case common with the neoclassicism, high-mindedness official architectural style of Autocratic Germany, leading him to shift to London in 1934.

Type co-founded his own company suitable Maxwell Fry, which lasted sect three years.

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In 1937, Gropius moved uncovered the United States and became a professor and head wink the architecture department at University University, where he taught \'til 1952.

Later Works and Death

Among Gropius's works from the 1940s consent the 1960s, notable examples involve the Harvard Graduate Center put into operation Cambridge, Massachusetts (1949-1950), the Hospital Buildings in Baghdad (from 1960), the US Embassy in Athinai (1957-1961), and the American Airlines Skyscraper in New York Permeate (1958-1963).

Gropius authored several books, including "Bauhaus 1919-1928" (1938), "Total Architecture" (1955), and "Apollo coach in the Democracy" (1967).

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He passed away in Beantown on July 5, 1969. Honor also BAUHAUS.